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中国企业家出海必备《2026缅甸公司注册指南》
Time: 2026-03-10 Click count: 813
Part.1

为什么布局缅甸?

缅甸地处东盟核心,劳动力成本低、市场开放度提升,是制造业、贸易、跨境电商、农业与服务业出海的热门选择。

核心优势

1、外资政策持续放宽,多数行业允许100% 独资

2、注册流程简化,可线上办理

3、地理位置衔接中缅,物流与贸易便利

4、适合设立区域总部、贸易公司、生产基地

Part2

公司类型怎么选?

1. 外资有限责任公司(LLC)

适合:中国企业家独资出海

外资持股 > 35% 即认定为外资公司

股东无国籍限制,可 1 人起注册

责任有限,风险可控

2. 本地公司(内资)

外资持股≤35%

适合想享受本地政策、部分准入行业

3. 代表处

仅用于市场调研、联络,不能经营收款

👉 建议:直接注册外资独资有限公司,省心、通用。

Part3

注册条件

1、股东

自然人 / 企业均可

至少 1 名股东,无国籍要求

2、董事

至少 1 名董事

必须有1 名缅甸本地董事(可挂靠)

3、注册资本

认缴制,无需实缴

外资公司建议:50,000 美元(便于开户与经营)

4、注册地址

必须缅甸本地地址(可挂靠)

5、公司名称

英文 + 缅文

以 Ltd / Company Limited 结尾

准备 2–3 个备选

Part4

注册材料清单+注册流程

(一)注册材料

1、个人股东

护照扫描件

地址证明(水电单 / 信用卡账单)

签字样本

持股比例

2、企业股东

公司营业执照

公司章程

董事会决议

授权代表人护照

3、通用

缅甸本地董事信息

注册地址

经营范围

注意:所有文件需做公证 + 认证(中国使馆认证)。

(二)注册流程(7-15个工作日)

1、核名(DICA)

2、准备文件、公证认证

3、提交注册申请

4、领取公司注册证书

5、刻章

6、税务登记

7、银行开户

8、后续合规维护

Part5

银行开户要点和税务维护

(一)银行开户要点

必须在缅甸本地银行开户

需法人 / 董事到场或授权代办

外资公司开户审核更严格,需完整注册文件与经营说明

(二)税务与维护

1、主要税种

企业所得税:25%

商业税(CT):5%/8%/10%(依行业)

代扣税、印花税等

2、年度维护

年度申报

地址续费

本地董事续费

财务报表与合规年检

Part6

重要风险与禁忌

1、禁止外资进入行业

军工、天然林、部分矿产、玉石开采、本地印刷、广播媒体等。

2、限制类行业

需合资或特许:房地产、旅游、本地零售、部分农业等。

3、土地政策

缅甸土地为[敏感词]所有,企业只能租赁不能购买。

4、合规[敏感词]

不要用 “假本地股东” 代持,容易纠纷;建议正规挂靠本地董事。

5、进出口权

纯外资公司无法直接申请进出口权,需通过合资或贸易代理操作。


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